Analysis on Non-stationary Characteristics of Wideband Radio Channel in HSR U-Shape Cutting Scenario

Lei Tian, Jianhua Zhang
Communications in China (ICCC), 2014 IEEE/CIC International Conference on
DOI: 10.1109/ICCChina.2014.7008337
Publish Year: 2014

Abstract: High Speed Railway (HSR) wideband radio
channel, as a vital fundamental prerequisite of the research on HSR communication technologies, attracts lots of attention with the tremendous development of HSR in China. The non-stationary characteristic of HSR radio channel caused by the high speed moving of the trains, has been considered as an important and hot research topic. In this paper, a metric of non-stationary characteristic of HSR channel is proposed referring to the theory of non-stationary random signal processing. At an aside, in order to solve the disunity of the index, the normalized non-stationary index is further defined. Then the non-stationary characteristic of HSR U-shape cutting scenario is analyzed by using the proposed metric based on the field wideband radio channel measurement data. The results show that the non-stationary degree of the HSR channel is severe when the varying rate of the Doppler is fast.

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